Velvet Fabric

Traditional velvet is woven and rigid, but Performance Velvet (often called Spandex Velvet or Velour) is knitted. To find the correct fabric, you must understand these technical markers:

• The Pile & The "Nap": Velvet has a directional surface called the "pile." When you run your hand along it, one way feels smooth (down) and the other feels rough (up). For consistent color on stage, all pattern pieces must be cut with the nap facing the same direction.

• 4-Way Stretch Base: For leotards, leggings, or form-fitting gowns, a 90% Polyester / 10% Spandex blend is the industry standard. It provides the heavy drape of luxury velvet with the elastic recovery of high-performance athletic wear.

• GSM & Opacity: A high-quality performance velvet should be between 250–350 GSM. This ensures the fabric is "squat-pr

• oof" and doesn't become transparent when stretched over the body.